Mosquito-Borne Diseases in South Carolina: What You Need to Know
South Carolina’s warm climate and abundant waterways make it a beautiful place to live — but they also create ideal conditions for mosquitoes to thrive. While these buzzing insects are a common nuisance, their role as carriers of serious illnesses is often overlooked. Understanding the risks of mosquito-borne disease in South Carolina is essential to protecting your family’s health.
With effective prevention and control strategies, you can reduce your exposure to these dangerous pests. Team Veterans Pest Control specializes in mosquito-borne disease prevention and offers professional pest control services throughout South Carolina to keep your home safe.
In this blog, we’ll cover the most common mosquito-borne diseases found in South Carolina, symptoms to watch for, and how you can protect yourself and your loved ones.
Common Mosquito-Borne Diseases in South Carolina
Several diseases spread by mosquitoes are present in South Carolina. Knowing which illnesses are most prevalent can help you stay vigilant and take precautions.
1. West Nile Virus (WNV)
West Nile Virus is the most commonly reported mosquito-borne disease in the United States, including South Carolina. It is transmitted primarily by the Culex mosquito species.
Most people infected with WNV experience mild or no symptoms. However, some develop fever, headache, body aches, rash, and swollen lymph nodes. Severe cases can cause neurological illness such as meningitis or encephalitis, which may be life-threatening.
2. Eastern Equine Encephalitis (EEE)
Although rare, Eastern Equine Encephalitis is a serious mosquito-borne disease found in the southeastern U.S., including parts of South Carolina. It is transmitted by the Culiseta melanura mosquito.
EEE can cause severe neurological damage and has a high fatality rate. Symptoms begin with fever, headache, and muscle aches, progressing to confusion, seizures, and coma in severe cases.
3. Zika Virus
Zika virus is transmitted primarily by Aedes mosquitoes. While not widespread in South Carolina, it remains a concern, especially during warmer months.
Zika infection can cause mild symptoms like fever, rash, joint pain, and conjunctivitis. It is particularly dangerous for pregnant women, as it can cause birth defects and developmental issues.
4. Dengue Fever and Chikungunya
Both dengue fever and chikungunya are transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes. While cases in South Carolina are rare, travel-related infections have been reported.
Symptoms include high fever, severe joint pain, rash, and headache. Although rarely fatal, these illnesses can cause prolonged discomfort.
Symptoms to Watch For
Many mosquito-borne diseases cause flu-like symptoms that can be mistaken for other illnesses. Common warning signs include:
- Fever and chills
- Headache and muscle aches
- Fatigue and weakness
- Rash
- Swollen lymph nodes
- Joint pain
- Nausea and vomiting
Seek medical attention immediately if you or a loved one develops neurological symptoms such as confusion, seizures, or difficulty speaking or moving, especially after mosquito exposure.
How to Protect Yourself from Mosquito-Borne Diseases
Preventing mosquito bites is the best way to avoid mosquito-borne disease. Here are some effective strategies:
1. Eliminate Standing Water
Mosquitoes lay their eggs in stagnant water. Remove sources like buckets, birdbaths, clogged gutters, and plant saucers. Regularly change water in pet dishes and fountains.
2. Use Insect Repellents
Apply EPA-registered mosquito repellents containing DEET, picaridin, or oil of lemon eucalyptus. Follow label instructions carefully, especially when using on children.
3. Wear Protective Clothing
When outdoors, wear long sleeves, pants, socks, and hats, especially during dawn and dusk when mosquitoes are most active.
4. Install Screens and Use Mosquito Nets
Keep windows and doors screened to prevent mosquitoes from entering your home. Use mosquito nets over beds when sleeping in mosquito-prone areas.
5. Professional Mosquito Control
For more comprehensive protection, consider professional mosquito control services. Team Veterans Pest Control provides targeted mosquito treatments that reduce adult and larval mosquito populations around your property.
Their expert team understands South Carolina’s unique mosquito habitats and uses environmentally responsible methods to protect your family while minimizing chemical use.
Choose Team Veterans Pest Control For Mosquito Control
As a trusted local pest control company, Team Veterans Pest Control offers customized solutions to address the mosquito challenges unique to South Carolina. Our trained technicians provide thorough inspections, identify breeding sites, and apply proven treatments designed to reduce the risk of mosquito-borne disease.
With ongoing monitoring and maintenance programs, we ensure your home remains mosquito-free throughout the year, giving you peace of mind.
Don’t let mosquitoes threaten your family’s health. Contact Team Veterans Pest Control today to schedule a consultation and protect your South Carolina home.